Why is Knowledge of Developmental Stages Important?

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Why is Knowledge of Developmental Stages Important?

 Development is a fascinating process where each stage has unique challenges and features. Development is a complex journey right from infancy to adolescence. Every development stage is a predictable pattern, but the pace for each one is different. Every stage has a set of developmental milestones that need to be achieved, that ensures that the developmental process is on the right track, and the child is not facing any kind of developmental delays resulting in any impairments or disorders.

As each Developmental Stage has its own set of physical and cognitive progress, knowledge of developmental stages helps to understand what is exactly expected at every stage and, in case of any backlog, what best support and aid can be provided to rectify these hindrances slowing down the child’s holistic progress.

Possessing knowledge of developmental stages helps parents and educators to detect any developmental delays and accordingly start the remedial interventions that help to address the areas of attention, helping the child’s growth and well-being, leading him to a path of development and lifetime success.

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Signs of Disability at Various Developmental Stages

Early Disability Identification may allow prompt intervention and help. Certain impairments or problems can be seen, such as physical impairments. As each stage has a list of milestones, non-achievement of these can be signs which have to be detected at various developmental stages.

Listed below are a few important signs that hint at signs of disability.

Early Childhood (Infancy to Preschool)

Talking late – Delayed speech development or difficulty forming words.

Eye-Hand and Body Coordination Issues

When the child faces issues with simple motor skills, such as seeing an object and grasping it, crawling, standing, etc.

Oral Communication

When the child does not speak at the desired age, or cannot speak clearly, has issues forming simple sentences.

School-Age Years

Problems with learning skills: When the child does not display adequate learning skills of reading, writing, and coordination skills involving following instructions.

Issues with memory or remembering

When the child doesn’t recollect the recent events, or topics that he has just learnt.

Social Interaction problems

When the child faces difficulties in understanding facial cues, it deters them from making any friends, forming any relationships, and interacting with their peers.

Adolescence and Adulthood

Inability to connect actions with consequences – Struggles with understanding cause and effect, leading to repeated mistakes.

Cognitive skills issues

Individuals fail to think logically due to poor cognitive skills, which leads to poor decision making and illogical reasoning.

IQ below 70 – Lower cognitive ability affecting daily functioning and independence.

The above-mentioned signs, when detected at an Developmental Stages, help to execute the ideal interventions as soon as possible, which helps to bridge any gaps that are existing and ensure the holistic development of the child, helping them attain their true potential.

With better academic support and socio-emotional aid, children are well-equipped and prepared to handle the challenges that affect their productivity and do not let them participate in the classroom activities fully.

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How to Help a Child with Developmental Delay at Home?

Helping a kid with developmental delay at home includes making a helpful and engaging atmosphere that inspires learning and growth. Small, consistent efforts can lead to noticeable improvements over time.

Listed below are a few proven strategies that can help the child;

Play Together

Be with the child physically, offering your time and engaging in simple play activities that are essential to develop certain essential skills, including language skills and social interaction skills.

Read Regularly

When the parent reads out a certain story at home, the child is automatically glued to the parent with his full attention, which helps to introduce some interesting words or phrases or concepts, helping him build his language skills.

Use a Visual Schedule

Build a daily routine using pictures or symbols. Any schedule when presented in a visual format grabs more attention and creates a better impact on the child, especially remembering what is expected throughout the day, and to be better prepared for it.

Following consistent schedules

A consistent schedule builds in a sense of discipline and security in the child, instilling in him the confidence to perform well in the defined everyday tasks. Makes the child emotionally compatible and strong to adjust to any changes confidently.

Limit Screen Time

Encourage real-life interactions over screen time. Children benefit most from hands-on experiences and face-to-face social interactions.

Incorporate Visual Aids

Tools like storyboards can make new ideas clearer. Visual aids simplify complex concepts and support understanding.

Respond Positively

Offer warm and encouraging responses to your child’s efforts. Positive support helps build confidence and encourages them to try new skills.

Engage in Group Games

Small group games can lead to teamwork and improve social skills. Activities that require cooperation help children study how to connect with their groups.

Stay Connected with Healthcare Providers

Regular communication with your child’s healthcare provider can offer guidance tailored to your child’s progress and needs.

Turn Favorite Activities into Learning Moments

Use every day play to introduce learning opportunities. For example, while playing with balls, ask questions about the color or number of balls to encourage counting and recognition skills.

These methods can build nurturing surroundings at home, offering your child many chances to develop important skills while feeling supported every step of Special Education Needs.

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How to Help a Child with Developmental Delay at School?

When educators are well-versed with the crucial attributes of various Learning Disorders it helps them to recognize any developmental delays early. This helps them to recommend the children for further diagnostic assessment that helps to determine if the child is actually facing any learning disorder. Detecting the symptoms early is the most valuable help that any educator can offer for helping children with developmental delay in school.

Being observant towards each child is the key to offering the right guidance and help to the child. Offering the right kind of differentiated instruction and planning lessons using the learning style of the child helps to create a positive and conducive learning environment that benefits all children effectively.

Vidhyanidhi Education Society(Govt. Regd.) along with its proficient team of leading mentors has initiated a top-notch Special Education Needs Course that has helped educators to cater to the diverse learning needs of children with developmental delays ensuring a better learning environment for all.

Some of the key methods of helping children with developmental delays are listed under;

Use Visual Aids

Charts, flashcards, and storyboards can help children understand new concepts better. Breaking down information into small, visual steps can improve comprehension.

Provide Clear Instructions

Simple, step-by-step directions with visual tools can make learning tasks very easy to follow. Repeating instructions, when necessary, also helps.

Promote Social Skills

Help the child build his social skills by assigning him a buddy who ensures that he is a part of all the small group activities and enables him to feel appreciated.

Modify the teaching techniques

Use a variety of teaching methods that comprise of multi-modal ways to stimulate the child’s learning skills. Using more engaging and hands on experiential methods help the child to remain focused during the entire task ensuring achieving of his learning goals.

Recognizing small achievements

Appreciate the smallest achievements of the child by rewarding him and recognizing efforts in the classroom amidst his peers that helps to boost his confidence helping him to work harder towards his goals.

Create a Structured Routine

Following a structured schedule helps the child to be well-prepared for the day and reduces his stress to adjust to any new activities that are introduced.

Allow Extra Time for Tasks

Giving extra time to complete assignments or tests makes sure that children can work at their pace without feeling hurried.

Collaborate with Parents

Regular communication with parents helps in understanding the kid’s progress and maintaining consistency between home and school education.

Teachers can benefit from specific training to help children with developmental issues. Vidhyanidhi Education Society (Govt. Regd.) provides a Special Education Needs Course to help teachers develop important abilities for working with a large number of students.

With the right method and training, students with slow developmental can succeed in school. Teachers who invest in learning approaches, like those provided in a Special Education Needs Course, can make an important difference in a child’s educational and social development.

Join Vidhyanidhi’s Diploma in SEN and master the art of teaching special ed children!

For more details on Diploma in SEN Call / Whatsapp at +919321024137 / +919869866277

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