This and That Use

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This and That Use

Understanding “This and That Use” is essential for Mastering Basic English communication. ‘This’ is typically used to point out something nearby, making it easy to identify objects or ideas close to the speaker.

On the other hand, ‘That’ indicates something at a distance, helping to distinguish objects or concepts that are farther away. Understanding both “This and That Use” are key tools in everyday language, offering clarity in conversation by indicating proximity.

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Where You Can Use ‘This’?

The demonstrative ‘This’ is used to specify something that is near to the speaker, either physically or in terms of time. You Can Use ‘This’ to highlight something immediate or directly related to the speaker’s current context.

Let us see Where You Can Use ‘This’:

Physical Nearness

‘This’ is used when the item or subject is close to the speaker. For example, if you are holding a novel, you would say, ‘This novel is interesting.’ Here, the book is within your reach, making ‘This’ the appropriate choice.

Temporal Proximity

When discussing something happening in the present or very recent past, ‘This’ is suitable. For instance, ‘This morning, I went to the gym.’ The use of ‘This’ here states that the incident happened in the near past, connecting it to the current moment.

Highlighting Importance or Relevance

‘This’ can also be used to bring to notice something that is of specific importance or relevance. For example, “This is the solution to the problem.” In this case, ‘This’ underscores the importance of the key in solving the problem.

How to Teach ‘This’?

Effectively Teach ‘This’ to students by incorporating hands-on activities and visual teaching aids that emphasize the idea of proximity.

Let us see How to Teach ‘This’:

Use of Actual Objects

Begin by showing students objects that are physically near to them. Hold up a book, for example, and say, ‘This is a book.’ Cheer students to do the same with items around them. This hands-on approach helps students connect the word ‘This’ with objects in their immediate environment.

Interactive Practice

Create exercises where students practice using ‘This’ in sentences. For instance, you can place various objects around the classroom and ask students to pick up one and describe it using ‘This.’ For example, ‘This is my notebook.’ Such activities reinforce the concept through repetition and interaction.

Visual Aids and Flashcards

Use pictures or flashcards that depict items close to the speaker. Show a picture of a cat sitting near a person and say, ‘This cat is cute.’ Then, have students describe similar images, ensuring they use ‘This’ correctly.

Where You Can Use ‘That’?

You Can Use ‘That’ to mention something that is farther away from the speaker, both in terms of physical distance and time. ‘That’ is also used when mentioning something that is less immediate or no longer the center of the ongoing conversation.

Let us see Where You Can Use ‘That’:

Physical Distance

Use ‘That’ when the object or subject is not within immediate reach or is farther away from the speaker. For example, pointing to a car across the street, you would say, ‘That car is mine.’ The distance between the speaker and the car necessitates the use of ‘That.’

Temporal Distance

‘That’ is also suitable when mentioning events that occurred in the more distant past. For instance, ‘That day was the most memorable day of my life,’ where ‘that’ denotes a particular day in the past, not in the immediate present.

Referring to Less Immediate Objects or Ideas

When an object or idea is not the key focus or is being referred to as part of a broader context ‘That’ is used. For example, ‘That idea you mentioned earlier is intriguing.’ Here, ‘That’ refers to an idea discussed previously, which is not the current focus but is still relevant to the conversation.

How to Teach ‘That’?

Teaching ‘That’ effectively involves contrasting it with ‘This’ and providing students with clear examples and practice opportunities.

Let us see How to Teach ‘That’:

Contrast Exercises with ‘This’

One effective method is to place two objects at different distances from the student. For example, place a pen close to the student and a book farther away. Then, instruct the student to say, ‘This is a pen, and that is a book.’ This contrast helps students understand the difference in usage based on proximity.

Role-Playing Set-ups

Set up scenarios where students must pick between two objects or ideas, one nearby and one farther away. For example, place two books on a table, one near the student and one away from him. Ask, ‘Which one do you like?’ The student should reply, ‘I like this one, but that one is also nice.’ This activity encourages them to use ‘That’ correctly in context.

Contextual Learning

Encourage students to think about past events or objects that are not immediately present and describe them using ‘That.’ For example, ask students to recall a memorable day from last year and say, ‘That day was unforgettable.’ This practice helps solidify the concept of temporal distance associated with ‘That.’

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Examples of ‘This’ and ‘That’

To fully grasp “This and That Use,” students benefit from seeing clear Examples of ‘This’ and ‘That’ that illustrate the differences in proximity and context.

Let us see Examples of ‘This’ and ‘That’:

Example Using ‘This’

“This sandwich is delicious.” (The sandwich is right in front of the speaker, making ‘This’ the correct choice.)

Example Using ‘That’

“That Mountain looks stunning from here.” (The mountain is far away, so ‘That’ is appropriate.)

Combined Example

“This is my favorite chair, and that is where I usually sit to read.” (The chair is close, and the reading spot is farther away, illustrating the correct “This and That Use”.)

By understanding and practicing “This and That Use,” students can enhance their communication skills, making their language more precise and effective. These simple yet powerful demonstratives play a significant role in everyday English, ensuring that speakers can clearly express relationships between objects and their relative positions or relevance in conversation.

Online Grammar Course for Teachers

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Gain access to plenty of online resources, including lesson planning, worksheet designing, and teaching materials that can be incorporated into your classroom.

Real-world Application

The Online Grammar Course for Teachers at Vidhyanidhi includes real-world teaching set-ups, training you to teach “This and That Use” and apply grammar rules in classroom situations effectively.

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Vidhyanidhi Education Society’s (Govt. Regd.) Online Grammar Course for Teachers stands out for its real-world approaches and comprehensible platform, making it an exceptional choice for educators seeking to advance their grammar teaching aptitudes. Whether you are a new teacher or an experienced educator looking to enliven your knowledge, this Online Grammar Course for Teachers offers valuable insights and techniques to elevate your “This and That Use” and other grammar concepts teaching methods.

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For more details of Grammar Teacher Training Call / Whatsapp on +919869546913/ +919869866277

To download brochure of Grammar Teacher Training, Click Here!

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